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GMC VIN decoder: free lookup

Have the VIN of a GMC? Enter all 17 characters and see the model, engine, model year and plant for free, then check the history: accidents, title brands and odometer.

17 characters, no I, O or Q. No VIN at hand?

Where to find the VIN on a GMC

On a GMC the VIN plate sits at the lower left of the windshield and on the driver-side door jamb; the same 17 characters are printed on the title, the registration card and the insurance card. If any of them differ, stop and check the vehicle history.

DashboardDoor jambEngine bay / frame
  1. 1
    Dashboard, driver side

    Look through the windshield in the lower left corner, where the dash meets the glass.

  2. 2
    Driver-side door jamb

    The sticker or plate on the B-pillar or door edge (Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard label).

  3. 3
    Engine bay or frame

    Stamped on the firewall or, on trucks, on the frame rail near the front wheel.

Certificate of title with the VIN in its own box
  1. 1
    Title certificate

    Every state title shows the VIN near the year, make and model.

  2. 2
    Registration card

    The registration card in the glove box repeats the VIN.

  3. 3
    Compare with the car

    If the VIN on the title differs from the one on the dashboard, do not buy until it is explained.

Auto insurance ID card with the VIN of the insured vehicle
  1. 1
    Insurance ID card

    Your insurance card or app lists the VIN of each covered vehicle.

  2. 2
    Policy documents

    The declarations page of the policy shows the full VIN too.

  3. 3
    Service records

    Repair orders and dealer invoices usually carry the VIN as well.

GMC

How to recognize a GMC VIN

GMC is a brand from the United States. The first three characters of the VIN (the WMI code) identify the maker and, often, the plant or the market the vehicle was built for.

1GTGMC trucks, USA
1GKGMC SUVs, USA
3GTGMC Sierra built in Mexico
2GTGMC built in Canada

Example: a VIN that starts with 1GT stands for GMC trucks, USA. The 10th character is the model year; the last six characters are the production number. A VIN that starts with another code is not necessarily a problem (makers change codes over time), but it is worth checking the history before you buy.

GMC plants in North America

A VIN that starts with 1, 4 or 5 was assigned in the United States, 2 in Canada and 3 in Mexico. GMC builds or built vehicles for the US market here:

  • Flint, Michigan (Sierra HD)
  • Fort Wayne, Indiana (Sierra)
  • Arlington, Texas (Yukon)
  • Silao, Mexico (Sierra)
Brand countryUnited States
Models in our catalog14
Generations52
Engine versions274
Production years1982–present

GMC VIN decoder by model

ModelProduction yearsGenerationsEngine versions
GMC Syclone1991–199311
GMC Acadia2007–present417
GMC Canyon2004–present654
GMC Envoy1997–2008419
GMC Sierra 15002002–present1043
GMC Sierra HD2018–present546
GMC Terrain2010–present316
GMC Yukon1992–present1056

All GMC models and engine specs

Part by part

What each part of a GMC VIN means

Positions 1–3 · WMIManufacturer

For GMC: 1GT, 1GK, 3GT, 2GT. The first character is the region (United States or the country of the plant).

Positions 4–8 · VDSModel and engine

GMC codes the model line, body style and engine here, which is why the VIN shows which version of the GMC Syclone you are looking at.

Position 9Check digit

Every GMC sold in the US carries a valid check digit; our decoder flags a VIN whose check digit does not compute.

Positions 10–17Year, plant and serial

Model year, plant code and the unique production number of the GMC, which history reports use to link accidents, title brands and odometer readings.

The full guide: year codes, WMI countries and the check digit · GMC VIN check: history, recalls, title

FAQ

GMC VIN questions

VIN year chart

What does a GMC VIN start with?

Usually one of these codes: 1GT – GMC trucks, USA; 1GK – GMC SUVs, USA; 3GT – GMC Sierra built in Mexico; 2GT – GMC built in Canada. The first three characters are the World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI); a maker can have several, one per plant, vehicle type or market.

Where are GMC vehicles for the US built?

In North America, GMC builds or built at Flint, Michigan (Sierra HD); Fort Wayne, Indiana (Sierra); Arlington, Texas (Yukon); Silao, Mexico (Sierra). Their VINs start with 1GT, 1GK, 3GT and 2GT. Imported GMC vehicles keep the code of their home plant.

Does the VIN show the model year of a GMC?

Yes: on GMC VINs the 10th character is the model year (see the VIN year chart). The letter repeats every 30 years, so check it against the production years of the model.

Can I see the history of a GMC from its VIN?

The free decode shows what the car is. Accidents, title brands and odometer readings are in the GMC history report; recalls are checked on the GMC VIN check page.

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